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  1. Social Security in the Democratic Republic of Congo: A Comprehensive Overview

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    The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), despite facing numerous economic and political challenges, has established a social security framework designed to protect its workers and their families. This comprehensive system, governed by modern legislation and administered through specialized institutions, represents an important step toward social protection in one of Africa’s largest nations. Understanding the DRC’s social security landscape reveals both the ambitions of the country’s social policy and the practical realities of implementing such systems in a developing economy. Historical Context and Legislative Framework The foundation of the DRC’s current social security system rests on relatively recent legislative reforms. The cornerstone of this framework is Law no. 16/009 of July 15, 2016, which established the comprehensive social security system implemented in 2019. This law replaced and modernized previous regulations, including amendments to the 2002 Labour Code (Law no. 015/2002), creating a more unified approach to social protection. The legislative framework...
  2. Niger’s Social Security System: A Comprehensive Overview

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    Niger’s social security system, administered by the Caisse Nationale de Sécurité Sociale (CNSS), is designed to provide financial protection to workers and their families against various life contingencies. This comprehensive overview covers the historical background, current structure, benefit categories, contribution rules, eligibility and entitlement calculations, recent reforms, and how Interact SSAS can enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of Niger’s social protection administration. Historical Background Niger’s social security framework dates back to the colonial era, shaped by French administrative models. After gaining independence in 1960, Niger began building a system that could respond to its own social protection priorities. The 2010 Constitution establishes the right to social protection, mandating access to essential services, including pensions, health, and maternity care. Current Structure of Social Security in Niger The CNSS manages the country’s contributory social security system for formal sector employees. This system provides multiple types of benefits, including: Old-age pensions Disability pensions...

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